Poklicna izpostavljenost elektromagnetnim sevanjem
نویسندگان
چکیده
Povzetek. V članku so predstavljeni pomembni viri elektromagnetnih sevanj (EMS) na delovnih mestih v frekvenčnem območju od 0 do 300 GHz glede na merila evropske Direktive 2004/40/ES o minimalnih zdravstvenih in varnostnih zahtevah v zvezi z izpostavljenostjo delavcev tveganjem, ki nastajajo zaradi fizikalnih dejavnikov. V uvodu so predstavljeni znani znanstveno dokazani vplivi EMS na ljudi, v nadaljevanju pa so identificirana kritična delovna mesta. Zaporedoma so predstavljeni vplivi in viri statičnih polj, nizkofrekvenčnih ter visokofrekvenčnih EMS. Za vsako frekvenčno območje so predstavljena najbolj izpostavljena delovna mesta in znane vrednosti izpostavljenosti v primerjavi z mejnimi vrednostmi, ki jih določa Direktiva 2004/40/ES.
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